Page 249 - CTS - CSA TP - Volume 2

COMPUTER SOFTWARE APPLICATION - CITS

TASK 6: Input and Output
Code:
# Example 4: User input and output
user_input = input(“Enter your name: “)
print(“Hello, “ + user_input + “!”)

Explanation:
In this example, we demonstrate how to take user input and display output based on that input.
1 user_input = input(“Enter your name: “): This line prompts the user to enter their name. The input() function is
used to receive input from the user, and the provided message (“Enter your name: “) serves as a prompt.

2 print(“Hello, “ + user_input + “!”): This line prints a greeting using the user’s input. The + operator is used to
concatenate the strings, and the exclamation mark is included for emphasis.
Output:

TASK 7: Output Formatting and Operators
Code:
# Example 5: Output formatting and comparison operators

x = 10
y = 15
print(f”Is {x} equal to {y}? {x == y}”)
print(f”Is {x} not equal to {y}? {x != y}”)
Explanation:

This example demonstrates output formatting and the use of comparison operators.
1 x = 10 and y = 15: These lines assign values to the variables x and y.
2 print(f”Is {x} equal to {y}? {x == y}”): This line uses an f-string to format the output. It checks whether x is equal
to y using the equality operator (==) and prints the result.
3 print(f”Is {x} not equal to {y}? {x != y}”): Similarly, this line checks whether x is not equal to y using the inequality
operator (!=) and prints the result.
Output:

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CITS : IT & ITES - Computer Software Application - Exercise 123