Page 421 - CITS - Computer Software Application -TT
P. 421

COMPUTER SOFTWARE APPLICATION - CITS




           2  Script Mode Programming
           We can write a simple Python program in a script which is simple text file. Python files have extension .py. Type
           the following source code in a test.py file...

           print (“Hello, World!”)
           We assume that you have Python interpreter path set in PATH variable. Now, let’s try to run this program as
           follows...

           test.py
           Result-
           Hello, World!

           Python Comments
           Comments can be used to explain Python code.

           Comments can be used to make the code more readable.
           Comments can be used to prevent execution when testing code.
           Creating a Comment
           Comments starts with a #, and Python will ignore them.
           Example:

           #This is a comment
           print(“Hello, World!”)
           Single line Comment
           Comments can be placed at the end of a line, and Python will ignore the rest of the line.
           Example:

           print(“Hello, World!”) #This is a comment
           A comment does not have to be text that explains the code, it can also be used to prevent Python from executing
           code.

           Example:
           #print(“Hello, World!”)
           print(“Cheers, Mate!”)
           Multiline Comments
           Python does not really have a syntax for multiline comments.

           To add a multiline comment you could insert a # for each line.
           Example:
           #This is a comment
           #written in

           #more than just one line
           print(“Hello, World!”)
           Or, not quite as intended, you can use a multiline string.
           Since Python will ignore string literals that are not assigned to a variable, you can add a multiline string (triple
           quotes) in your code, and place your comment inside it.
           Example:
           “””



                                                           408

                             CITS : IT&ITES - Computer Software Application - Lesson 120 - 137
   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426