Page 117 - Cosmetology_TP

COSMETOLOGY - CITS

EXERCISE 9 : Examination of scalp and hair condition

Objectives

At the end of this exercise you will be able to:
• examination of scalp & hair condition
• process of consultation with client
• setting up of trolley
• perform pre disposition test
• perform sectioning & blocking
• various types of perm rollers
• procedure for all types of perms
• use of digital perming machine
• safety precautions.

Procedure

Demonstrate and create special effects with hair colouring & perming
Perming- Perming, short for permanent waving or permanent hair waving, is a chemical hair treatment that
changes the structure of the hair to create curls, waves or volume that can last for several weeks or months. This
process involves using chemical solutions to break down and reform the disulfide bonds within the hair shaft,
allowing it to take a new shape as it sets.

Process of consultation with client

Welcome and Introduction: Greet the client warmly and introduce yourself. Make the client feel comfortable and
relaxed by creating a welcoming atmosphere.
Establish Rapport: Engage in friendly conversation to build rapport with the client. Ask about their day, their hair
care routine, and any previous experience with perming or other chemical treatments.
Discuss Client’s Goals: Ask the client about their desired outcome for the perm. Determine whether they want
tight curls, loose waves, or added volume. Show them pictures or examples of different perm styles to ensure
clear communication.
Assess Hair Type and Condition: Evaluate the client’s hair type, texture, density, and overall condition.
Determine if the hair is healthy enough for perming and whether any pre-treatments or conditioning treatments
are necessary.
Hair History: Inquire about any previous chemical treatments the client has undergone, such as coloring,
highlighting, or straightening. Assess how these treatments may affect the perming process and the overall health
of the hair.
Discuss Maintenance: Explain the maintenance required for permed hair, including proper shampooing,
conditioning, and styling techniques. Discuss the expected longevity of the perm and how often the client may
need to return for touch-up appointments.
Consider Lifestyle and Preferences: Take into account the client’s lifestyle, occupation, and personal preferences
when recommending a perm style. Ensure that the chosen style is practical and manageable for their everyday
life.

Address Concerns and Questions: Encourage the client to ask any questions or voice any concerns they may
have about the perming process. Address their concerns honestly and provide reassurance as needed.
Recommendation and Customization: Based on the client’s hair type, condition, goals, and lifestyle, make a
recommendation for the type of perm that would best suit them. Customize the perm technique, rod size, and
processing time accordingly.

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