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COSMETOLOGY - CITS


           Introduction:

           Mastering the art of piercing requires a blend of knowledge, skill, and precision. For professionals in the field
           of cosmetology and body art, learning the proper techniques for nose and ear piercings is fundamental. These
           procedures are not only popular but also carry a responsibility to ensure client safety and satisfaction. A thorough
           understanding of the techniques is crucial to perform these piercings with confidence and care.
           Techniques for Performing Nose and Ear Piercings:

           Preparation: Prior to the piercing, ensure that the client has been consulted, the area to be pierced has been
           cleaned  with an antiseptic, and the exact spot has been marked  accurately.  The piercer  must wear  gloves
           throughout the procedure to maintain sterility.
           Positioning: For a nose piercing, the client should be seated comfortably with their head stabilized. For ear
           piercings, the position may vary depending on the area of the ear being pierced, but the client should always be
           comfortable and the ear easily accessible.
           Piercing Technique for the Nose: A sterilized, single-use needle appropriate for the size of jewelry is used. The
           skin around the nostril is usually clamped to provide support. The needle is then inserted swiftly and smoothly
           through the marked spot on the nostril. After the needle is through, the jewelry is immediately followed through to
           avoid closure of the puncture.
           Piercing Technique for the Ear: Ear piercings vary from lobes to cartilage. For lobes, the process is similar to
           nose piercings, with the needle passing through the marked area quickly and jewelry inserted immediately after.
           For cartilage piercings, extra care is taken to avoid shattering the cartilage, and the needle is usually followed by
           a cannula to guide the jewelry in place.

           Post-Piercing Care: Once the jewelry is in place, clean any blood or discharge with sterile gauze and apply a
           small amount of antiseptic solution. Explain aftercare instructions to the client, including how to clean the piercing,
           signs of infection to watch for, and the importance of not removing or rotating the jewelry during the initial healing
           phase.
           Aftercare  Follow-Up: Schedule a follow-up  appointment  to check on the healing  process and address any
           concerns the client may have. This is also an opportunity to reinforce aftercare instructions and ensure that the
           client is maintaining good hygiene practices.

           Piercing safety measures


           Introduction:

           Safety precautions are the cornerstone of any piercing procedure. They protect both the client and the practitioner
           from potential risks such as infections, allergic reactions, and other complications. A piercer must be well-versed
           in these precautions to ensure a safe environment and a successful outcome. Understanding and applying these
           safety measures is a critical responsibility that requires attention to detail and a commitment to best practices in
           hygiene and procedure.
           Safety Precautions for Piercing Procedures:
           Sterilization of Equipment: All tools and jewelry should be sterilized in an autoclave before use. If an autoclave
           is not available, single-use, pre-sterilized equipment should be used.
           Personal  Protective  Equipment  (PPE): Practitioners must wear  disposable  gloves  to prevent  cross-
           contamination. Additional PPE, such as aprons or masks, may be used especially if there’s a risk of blood or
           bodily fluid exposure.
           Skin Preparation: The area to be pierced should be cleaned thoroughly with an appropriate antiseptic to minimize
           the risk of infection. The skin should also be dried and free of any oils or lotions.
           Needle Disposal: Used needles should be disposed of immediately after the procedure in a certified sharps
           container to prevent injury and the spread of infection.
           Client Preparation: The client should be informed about the procedure, what to expect during the piercing, and
           how to maintain hygiene post-piercing.
           Environmental Hygiene: The piercing area should be clean and free from potential contaminants. Work surfaces
           should be non-porous and disinfected before and after each piercing session.



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