Page 146 - CTS - Dress Making - TP - Volume - 1
P. 146

DRESS MAKING - CITS



           3  Decide on Design Elements

              -   Determine where you want to incorporate gathers, pleats, tucks, and flare into the design.
              - Sketch out your design ideas on the drafted basic block, marking areas for each design element.
           4  Draft Gathered Sections
              -  For gathers, mark the areas where you want the fabric to be gathered.
              -   Add extra width to these sections while drafting the pattern. You can do this by extending the pattern piece
                 or adding slashing and spreading lines.
           5   Draft Pleats
              -   Decide on the type and direction of pleats you want to incorporate (e.g., box pleats, knife pleats).
              -   Mark the pleat placement on the pattern and determine the width and depth of each pleat.

              -   Add extra fabric to accommodate the pleats in the pattern.
           6   Draft Tucks
              -   Determine where you want to place tucks in the design.
              -   Mark the tuck lines on the pattern, indicating the width and spacing of each tuck.

              -   Adjust the pattern to include the additional fabric needed for the tucks.
           7   Draft Flare
              -   Decide where you want to add flare to the garment (e.g., hemline, sleeves).
              -   Gradually widen the pattern from the desired flare point to create a flared silhouette.
              -   You can also add flare by slashing and spreading the pattern pieces.

           8  Add Seam Allowance
              -   Once you’ve incorporated all design elements into the pattern, add seam allowances to all pattern pieces.
              -   Typically, a 1/2 inch to 5/8 inch seam allowance is added around all edges.
           9   Cut Out and Sew Prototype

              -   Cut out the pattern pieces from fabric based on your drafted pattern.
              -   Sew the prototype together, leaving the edges unfinished for fitting purposes.
           10  Fit and Adjust
              -   Try on the prototype to assess the fit and look.
              -   Make any necessary adjustments to the gather, pleat, tuck, and flare placements, as well as the overall fit.
           11  Finalize Pattern

              -   Transfer any adjustments made during the fitting onto the pattern.
              -   Finalize the pattern by smoothing out curves, truing seam lines, and labeling pieces.
           12  Make Additional Variations
              -   Experiment with different fabric choices, lengths, and embellishments to create various versions of the
                 garment.
           Additional Tips
           -   Practice on scrap fabric or muslin before cutting into your final fabric.

           -   Keep in mind the fabric’s drape and weight when incorporating design elements like gathers, pleats, tucks, and
              flare.
           -   Take your time and be creative with your design. These elements can add depth and visual interest to your
              garments.




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 CITS : Apparel - Dress Making  - Exercise 42  CITS : Apparel - Dress Making  - Exercise 42
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