Page 19 - CITS - Electronic Mechanic - TT - 2024
P. 19

ELECTRONICS MECHANIC - CITS



           These tools are used in quality management and improvement initiatives to analyze data, identify issues, make
           informed decisions, and continuously enhance processes and products/services.
           Tools and Equipment:
           The various tools and equipment used by an electrical or electronic technician while working with electrical circuits
           are explained below:
           a  Screw Driver: It is used to turn, tighten or remove screws.
           b  Ratchet: It is used to allow rotary motion in only one direction and preventing the motion in opposite direction.
              It is used to tighten nuts of various sizes.
           c  Spanner: It is used to provide grip to apply torque for turning objects such as nut or a bolt. A spanner is
              available with variable diameter to tighten nuts and bolts of various sizes.

           d  Wrench: It is a hand tool used for tightening and loosening of the nuts and bolts. These tools hold slippery or
              small nuts and bolts for loosening or tightening it.
           e  Wire cutter and Plier: A wire cutter is used for striping and cutting wires whereas a plier is used to hold objects
              like nuts and bolts firmly also used for cutting metal wires.
           f  Tester: It is used to verify the presence of electric voltage in electrical equipment.
           g  Hammer: It is used to fix nails in walls and wood, fit parts, or forge metal and breaking different materials.
           h  Ladder: It is used to climb upwards to reach higher places (6 to 7 feet) in tall units of a control panel.

           i  Utility Knife: It is used to cut various objects, such as wires, cords, tapes and so on.
           j  Soldering or Desoldering Iron: It is used to embed/ remove the components on/from the panel.
           k  Soldering or Desoldering Station: It is used to hold the hot iron when it is not in use and adjust the temperature
              of the tip .
           l  Crimping Tool: It is used to cut various objects such as wires, cords, tapes and so on. It is also used to join
              wires with metal or plastic objects
           m  Voltmeter: It is used to measure potential difference between two points in the electric circuit

           n  Ammeter: It is used to measure current flow in a circuit
           o  Watt meter: It is used to measure electrical power of any given circuit (in watts).
           p  Megohmmeter or Megger: It is used to measure leakage in wires and earth resistance.
           q  Multimeter: It is used to measure various electricalquantities like resistance, voltage, current, etc.

            Application and Safety to be observed while handling

            Handtools, Special tools, Equipments & Machineries

           1  Carry all sharp tools in sheath or holsters.

           2  Tag worn, damaged or defective tools “Out of Service” and do not use them.
           3  Do not use a tool if the handle surface has splinters, burrs, cracks or splits .
           4  When handing a tool to another person, direct sharp points and cutting edges away from yourself and the other
              person.
           5  Do not carry sharp or pointed hand tools such as probes or knives in your pocket unless the tool or your pocket
              is sheathed.
           6  Do not perform “make-shift” repairs to tools.

           7  Do not throw tools from one location to another or from one employee to another.
           8  Transport hand tools only in tool boxes or tool belts.






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                                     CITS : E & H - Electronics Mechanic - Lesson 1 - 4
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