Page 196 - CTS - Mechanic Diesel - TP
P. 196

MECHANIC DIESEL - CITS




           EXERCISE 11.3:  Trouble tracing in the ignition circuit and

                                        components

            Objectives

           At the end of this exercise you shall be able to
           •  check continuity in ignition circuit
           •  check open circuits in ignition circuit
           •  check short circuits in ignition circuit
           •  check the spark plug for proper functioning
           •  check the ignition coil for proper voltage build up
           •  set ignition timing
           •  check a condenser for proper functioning
           •  set and adjust the ignition timing.

           Requirements

           Tools/Instruments
           •  digital multimeter               - 1 No.         •  Ignition timing light         - 1 No.
           •  continuity meter                       - 1 No.   •  Spark plug testing m/c        - 1 No.
           •  ohm meter                        - 1 No.         Materials
           •  DE spanner 6 to 32                         - 1 Set
           •  electrical tester                                - 1 No.  •  Tray                 - as reqd.
           •  executive auto electrical toolkit       - 1 Set  •  Cotton cloth                  - as reqd.
           •  pulley set universal for bearing                 •  Kerosene                      - as reqd.
              & bushes                         - 1 No.         •  petrol                        - as reqd.
           •  Spark plug feeler gauge          - 1 No.         •  Engine Oil                    - as reqd.
           •  Spark plug spanner               - 1 No.         •  Coolant                       - as reqd.
                                                               •  Test lamp                     - 1 No.
           Equipments/Machines                                 •  Spark ignition coil           - 4 No.
           •  Multi cylinder four stroke Petrol                •  Spark spare plug              - 1 Set
              engine                           - 1 No.         •  Spare HT wire set             - 1 No.
           Procedure


           1  Check the battery terminals and tighten them if found loose
           2  Using a AVO meter (multimeter) in 12 volts range, connect the leads on both the +ve terminals of the battery
              (1) and the ammeter (2) input lead to check continuity. Fig.1

           3  Check the continuity between:
              •  Ammeter (2) and the ignition key (3).
              •  Ignition key (3) and ignition coil (4).
              •  Ignition coil (4), ignition point (5) and condenser (6)
              •  Ignition coil (4) and the distributor cap (7) motor.
              •  Distributor outer terminal (7) and each spark plug (8).

           4  If there is any open circuit replace the defective leads. If any loose connections are found in the above circuit
              tighten them.
           5  Check the ignition coil by (Fig 2) connecting the DC voltmeter (1) in parallel with the primary circuit and switch
              “ON” Note the reading in the voltmeter





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 CITS : Automotive - Mechanic Diesel  - Exercise 11.2
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