Page 149 - Mechanic Diesel - TT
P. 149

MECHANIC DIESEL - CITS




           2  fuel line

                                Causes                                            Remedy
               Leakage of fuel line                              Repair the fuel line
               fill air into fuel line                           Bleeding the fuel line

           3  diesel fuel Filter
                                Causes                                           Remedy
               Filter insert closed choke                       Insert new filter elements.
               Block bypass valve                               Clean bypass valve
           4  water separator

                                      Causes
                water separate elements is not working           Replace the element
           5  Fuel Feed pump

                                   Causes                                        Remedy
               Wear of fuel feed pump parts.                    Repair or replace.
               pump delivery valve is block /breakage of spring.  Clean the delivery valve. Change the spring.
           6  Fuel Injection pump

                    Wear of fuel injection pump parts                        Replace or repair
               Incorrect pump phasing/uneven delivery           Perform pump phasing calibration.
               Delivery valve jamming of pump/breakage of       Clean delivery valve/replace spring.
               spring.
               Full load/course of delivery exceeding           Calibrate the pump
           7  injector

                                    Causes                                          Remedy
               Clogged nozzle hole / jammed needle / spray not   Clean the nozzle.
               working properly
               Nozzle jammed in open position/nozzle holder rim   Replace nozzles, replace rings.
               spring broken
               Leakage of injectors sealing                     replace the washer.

           8  Glow Plug
                                  Causes                                         Remedy
               Heater Plugs Circuit Malfunction                 Check circuit, replace heater plug.
           Common faults – problem in starting

                                  Causes                                         Remedy
               finished diesel in tank                          Replenish diesel
               adulteration in diesel                           Add good diesel of right grade.
               air hole in tank lid clogged                     Open the hole in the tank cap.
               blockage in low pressure pipe                    Clean the pipes.
               Filter inserts clogged (choked)                  Clean or replace the filter element.
               overflow valve jam/leakage                       Bleed air from the diesel line.
               air in fuel system                               Correct the lever
               governor stop lever pulled                       Set the timing correctly




                                                           136
                                     CITS : Automotive - Mechanic Diesel - Lesson 31 - 38
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154