Page 339 - Electronic Mechanic - TP - Volume - 2
P. 339

ELECTRONICS MECHANIC - CITS




           EXERCISE 225: Demonstrate  various input  and output
                                      terminals of the drive unit, operator panel

                                      and display unit


            Objectives

           At the end of this exercise you shall be able to:
           •  to demonstrate various Input and Output terminals of the drive unit
           •  to demonstrate operator panel
           •  to demonstrate Display unit.

           Requirements

           Tools/Equipments/Instruments
                                                               •  Temperature sensor                 - 1 No.
           •  Push button                     - 1 No.
           •  Selector Switch                 - 1 No.          Materials/Components
           •  Relay                           - 1 No.          •  Desktop/ Laptop (Latest specification)  - 1 No.
           •  Encoder                         - 1 No.          •  Pointer                            - 1 No.
           •  Pressure transmitter            - 1 No.

            Procedure


           1  Drive Unit:
              The drive unit is a critical part of machinery and automation systems. It controls the motion of motors, servos,
              or actuators.
              The drive unit, often referred to as a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD), has several important

              It is also known as a power train or propulsion system,
              Terminals:
              Input Terminals: These are typically labelled as R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3.
              Output Terminals: These are usually labelled as U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3.
              DC Bus Terminals: These are usually located between the input and output terminals and are labelled as

              + and -.”
           2  Operator Panel:
              An operator panel, also known as a Machine Operator’s Panel, is used to perform general machine operations.
              It can be used for:

              Moving axes manually in JOG mode.
              Switching between operation modes.
              Starting and stopping programs.
              Adjusting the federate.

           3  Display Unit:-
              A display unit, often referred to as a Human Machine Interface (HMI), provides a visual representation of the
              status of a control system with real-time data acquisition. It can also act as the centralized control unit for
              manufacturing lines.
              Display Units typically show:-
              •   Motor speed
              •   Current


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