Page 64 - WCS - Electrical
P. 64

20
                                                                      130
                                                             50 +
                                                                    =

                                                                       2 20
                                                                             130
                                                                    50 +
                                                              50 +
                                                          60 + =  60
                                                                  20 50+
                                                                      130 = 13020+
                                                                            =
                                                                               2
                                                       =
                                                              =
                                                       = 65 cm
                                                                        2
                                                              2
                                                                     2
                                                              = 65 cm
                                                                     b)
                                                       = 65 cm a)(s sx
                                                                       (s −


                                                              −
                                                                 (s −
                                                                          c)  unit
                                                       =
                                                              = 65 cm
                                                                                2
                                                                   (s −
                                                                              (s −


                                                                      a)
                                                              =  sx
                                                                        (s −

                                                                            b)
                                                                                 c)  unit

                                                               a)

                                                                     b)
                                                       =  sx
                                                                 (s − (s  s
                                                                     −
                                                                          c)  unit c)(s b)
                                                                                −
                                                                         a)
                                                            (s −x
                                                                                2
                                         Area A Area A
                                                              =

                                                          60)(65
                                                                       -
                                                         -
                                                                 50)(65
                                                   65(65
                                                                        20)
                                                                -
                                                =

                                                                        50)(65
                                                                       -
                                                          65(65
                                                                 60)(65
                                                                -
                                                       =


                                                    65(65
                                                                         20)
                                                                       -50)(65
                                                                               20)
                                                         -
                                                                 50)(65-(65
                                                          60)(65-65(65
                                                                -60)
                                                =
                                                       =
                                                                 x
                                                       =  65
                                                              5
                                                                 15
 6 Find the area of an equilateral triangle whose side is

                                                              =
                                                                         15
                                                                            x
                                                                     x
                                                                      5
                                                                 265
                                                                        x
                                                       = 468.4 cm


                                                               5
 5 cm. 6 Find the area of an equilateral triangle whose side is  Area A  Area A  =   60 +  x  2 60 +  x  = 2 45 (s − (s  −  x  45 - - 2 20)   unit 2 2
                                                                 x
                                                              x
                                                                  15
                                                                     x  5x
                                                                      45 15 x
                                                                             45
                                                       =  65 =  65
                                                              = 468.4 cm
 6 Find the area of an equilateral triangle whose side is  Area of polish on both sides = 2 x 468.4 2 2
 6 Find the area of an equilateral triangle whose side is
 5 cm.

                                                       = 468.4 cm
                                                                 2
 5 cm. 5 cm.  3                                               = 468.4 cm
                                           Area of polish on both sides = 2 x 468.4
                                                              = 936.8 cm
 Area  =   a  unit 3                Area of polish on both sides = 2 x 468.4 2
            2
        2

                                           Area of polish on both sides = 2 x 468.4
                                                     WORKSHOP CALCULATION & SCIENCE - CITS
     4


                                                                     = 936.8 cm
  Area 3  =  3  a  unit 2           Cost of polish per 100 cm 2  = Rs. 1.35    2
               2
                                                              = 936.8 cm
  =
 Area  Area 4  a  unit 4 a  unit 2         Cost of polish per 100 cm 2  = 936.8 cm 2
                                                                        2
             2
        2
         =
               2
    1.732
                                                                     = Rs. 1.35
            4
                                                                936.8
  =       x 5 x 5                ∴ Cost of polish is 936.8 cm 2 2  = = Rs. 1.35
                                    Cost of polish per 100 cm
                                                                     = Rs. 1.35
                                           Cost of polish per 100 cm
                                                                 2
           1.732
      4
                                                                      x 1.35
    1.732 =  1.732 x 5 x 5                                       100   936.8
  = 10.825 cm 4                         ∴ Cost of polish is 936.8 cm 2       x 1.35
  =
                                                                 936.8= 936.8
          x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5
         =
             2
                                                                      x 1.35
      4      4      2             ∴ Cost of polish is 936.8 cm 2  = = Rs. 12.65 100  x 1.35
                                                                     =
                                        ∴ Cost of polish is 936.8 cm
                                                                  2
         = 10.825 cm
                                                                 100
                                                                        100
 7 Calculate its perimeter if one side of an equilateral  10 Find the area of the right angled triangle with base 20
  = 10.825 cm
                                                                     = Rs. 12.65
             2
         = 10.825 cm
                    2
                                                                     = Rs. 12.65
 triangle is 55 mm long.            cm and height 8 cm.       = Rs. 12.65
 7 Calculate its perimeter if one side of an equilateral
                                        10 Find the area of the right angled triangle with base 20
 7 Calculate its perimeter if one side of an equilateral  10 Find the area of the right angled triangle with base 20
 7 Calculate its perimeter if one side of an equilateral
                                        10 Find the area of the right angled triangle with base 20
 triangle is 55 mm long.
                                           cm and height 8 cm.
 Side
  = 55 mm
                                                       = 20 cm
                                       Base b
 triangle is 55 mm long.  10 Find the area of the right angled triangle with base 20 cm and height 8 cm.
 triangle is 55 mm long.
                                    cm and height 8 cm.
                                           cm and height 8 cm.
 Perimeter (P)  Side  = 55 mm          Equal sides or         = 20 cm
  = ?
                                              Base b
 Side
  = 55 mm = 55 mm
  Side
                                       Base b Base b
                                                       = 20 cm = 20 cm
 Perimeter (P)  = ?                    slant height    = 8 cm
  = 3a unit
                                              Equal sides or
 P
  = ?
 Perimeter (P)  P  = ?                 Area   (A)      = ?    = 8 cm
 Perimeter (P)
                                       Equal sides or
                                              Equal sides or
                                              slant height
         = 3a unit
                                              slant height
 P  = 3 x 55                           slant height    = 8 cm = 8 cm
  = 3a unit = 3a unit
  P
                                              Area   (A)
         = 3 x 55
  = 165 mm                             Area   (A) Area   (A)  = ?  = ?
                                                         1
                                                              = ?
  = 3 x 55 = 3 x 55                    Area   (A)      =     x base x height unit 2
         = 165 mm                                        2      1
  = 165 mm
 8 Find the area of the triangle having its sides are 9cm,  Area   (A)  1  =     x base x height unit 2
         = 165 mm
                                                                1
                                                              =
                                                                2   x base x height unit
 10cm and 12 cm.                       Area   (A) Area   (A)  =     x base x height unit 2  2
                                                         1
 8 Find the area of the triangle having its sides are 9cm,
                                                         2
                                                                2
 8 Find the area of the triangle having its sides are 9cm,  =    x 20 x 8
 8 Find the area of the triangle having its sides are 9cm,
 10cm and 12 cm.
                                                                1
                                                         2
 10cm and 12 cm.  a + b + c                              1    =    x 20 x 8
 10cm and 12 cm.
                                                                1
 Semi Perimeter =   a + b + c                          = 80 cm 2  x 20 x 8
            unit
                                                       =    x 20 x 8
                                                              =
                                                              2
       2
       b + =
 Semi Perimeter  c a + b + c  unit                       2      2    2
    a +
                                                              = 80 cm
            unit 2
 Semi Perimeter =   9 + 10 + 12  31  unit  11 Find the area of the right angled triangle if the sides
 Semi Perimeter =
                                                              2
                                                       = 80 cm = 80 cm
                                                                     2
              =
  =    2    9 + 2 10   31           containing the right angle being 10.5 cm and 8.2 cm.
                                        11 Find the area of the right angled triangle if the sides
                2 12+
        2
           11 Find the area of the right angled triangle if the sides containing the right angle being 10.5 cm and 8.2 cm.
                                        11 Find the area of the right angled triangle if the sides
       10 +
     9 + =  9   3112+  = 31       11 Find the area of the right angled triangle if the sides
                                           containing the right angle being 10.5 cm and 8.2 cm.
           12 10+
  =
                                                         1
  = 15.5 cm =   =2   =  2           containing the right angle being 10.5 cm and 8.2 cm.
                                           containing the right angle being 10.5 cm and 8.2 cm.
                2
        2 = 15.5 cm    2               Area   (A)      =     x base x height unit 2
               2
                                                                1
                                                         2
  = 15.5 cm (s a)(s sx
              −
               b)
                                              Area   (A)
 Area A  =   − = 15.5 cm   (s −  c)  unit 2  Area   (A) Area   (A)  =     x base x height unit 2  2 2
                                                              =     x base x height unit
                                                         1
                                                                1
 Area A  =  sx    (s − a)   (s − b)   (s − c)  unit 2    1    =  2   x base x height unit
                                                         2
                                                                2

  =  sx
                  (s − (s  −
         =
 Area A = 15.5(15.5 -   (s −x a)   (s − (s  s  - − b)   a)  c)  unit c)(s b) 12) − 2   unit 2  =     x 10.5 x 8.2
 Area A
               10)(15.5
       9)(15.5
                       -
                                                                1
                                                         2
                                                         1
                                                              =     x 10.5 x 8.2
                                                                1

                                                       =     x 10.5 x 8.2
                                                              =
    = 15.5(15.5  - 9)(15.5  - 10)(15.5 - 12)           = 43.05 cm 2   x 10.5 x 8.2
                                                                 2

  =
                        12)
      -
  =
       9)(15.5 -
              - 9)(
 = 15.5(15.5 15.5(15.5  x  10)(15.5 -15.5 3.5  - 10)(15.5 - 12)  2  2
                   x
               5.5
          6.5
     15.5x
                                                              = 43.05 cm
                                                                        2
         =    15.5x  6.5  x  5.5  x  3.5  12 Calculate the perpendicular height of the triangle if the
                                                       = 43.05 cm
                                                              = 43.05 cm
                                                                 2
                                                                        2
  =
     15.5x  =
  =    1939.4375  5.5 6.5 3.5 5.5 x    x  3.5  area of the right angled triangle is 19.44 m and its one
                   x
              x
           6.5 15.5x
                                                                        2
                                        12 Calculate the perpendicular height of the triangle if the
                                  12 Calculate the perpendicular height of the triangle if the
                                    of the adjacent side containing the right angle being
         =   12 Calculate the perpendicular height of the triangle if the area of the right angled triangle is 19.44 m² and its one
                                        12 Calculate the perpendicular height of the triangle if the
                                           area of the right angled triangle is 19.44 m and its one
                                                                               2
              of the adjacent side containing the right angle being 5.4 m.
  = 44.03 cm 21939.4375             5.4 m. area of the right angled triangle is 19.44 m and its one
  =
         =
                                    area of the right angled triangle is 19.44 m and its one
                                                                        2
                                                                               2
     1939.4375
            1939.4375
                                           of the adjacent side containing the right angle being
         = 44.03 cm 2               of the adjacent side containing the right angle being
                                           of the adjacent side containing the right angle being
                                           5.4 m.
 9 Find the cost of polishing on both sides of a triangular  5.4 m. 5.4 m.
  = 44.03 cm
         = 44.03 cm
            2
                                       1
                   2
 metal plate has sides 60 cm, 50 cm and 20 cm at the     x base x height unit 2  = Area
 9 Find the cost of polishing on both sides of a triangular
 rate of Rs.1.35 per 100 cm
 9 Find the cost of polishing on both sides of a triangular  2 1  1    x base x height unit 2  = Area
      2
 9 Find the cost of polishing on both sides of a triangular
                                              1
 metal plate has sides 60 cm, 50 cm and 20 cm at the
                                              2   x base x height unit
                                                1
                                                                  2
 metal plate has sides 60 cm, 50 cm and 20 cm at the     x base x height unit 2  = Area = Area
 metal plate has sides 60 cm, 50 cm and 20 cm at the
 rate of Rs.1.35 per 100 cm
             2
   a +
 rate of Rs.1.35 per 100 cm 2 b + c  2  2     2     x 5.4 x h  = 19.44
 rate of Rs.1.35 per 100 cm
                                                       1
 Semi Perimeter =   a + b + c                   2 1    1    x 5.4 x h  19.44 = 19.44
            unit
                                                                      x
                                                                       2
       2
                                                       2   x 5.4 x h
                                                              = 19.44= 19.44
 Semi Perimeter  c a + b + c  unit                  x 5.4 x h  =  19.44  x  2
       b + =
    a +
                                                            h
                                                       2
 Semi Perimeter =    unit 2   unit              2           h  =   5.4
 Semi Perimeter =
                                               st
       2
 62  WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25
              2
                                                                   5.4
                                                              = 7.2 m
                                                      st
 62  WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25
 WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25
                                               st
                                                      st
 62  62  WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25
                                                              = 7.2 m
                                 13 Calculate the base of a right angled triangle having an
                                    area of 15 cm .  If its height is 3.5 cm.
                                 13 Calculate the base of a right angled triangle having an
           13 Calculate the base of a right angled triangle having an area of 15 cm².  If its height is 3.5 cm.
                                                2
                                    area of 15 cm .  If its height is 3.5 cm.
                                                2
                                       1
                                           x base x height unit
                                                              = Area
                                       1    x base x height unit 2 2  = Area
                                       2
                                                                                       2 What is the length of the hypotenuse of a right angled
                                       2        1                                     2 What is the length of the hypotenuse of a right angled
                                                                                         triangle, when the sides containing the right angles
                                                              = 15
                                                    x b x 3.5
                                                1    x b x 3.5  = 15                     triangle, when the sid
                                                                                         are 10 cm and 12 cm.es containing the right angles
                                                2
                                                2                                        are 10 cm and 12 cm.
                                                                   x 15  2
                                                            b  =    x 15  2
                                                                  3.5
                                                            b  =   3.5
                                                              = 8.57 cm
                                                              = 8.57 cm
                                 Pythagoras theorem
                                 Pythagoras theorem        51
                                 In a right angled triangle the area of the square drawn with
                                 In a right angled triangle the area of the square drawn with
                                 the hypotenuse as the side is equal to the sum of the
                                            CITS : WCS - Electrical - Exercise 5
                                 the hypotenuse as the side is equal to the sum of the
                                 areas of the squares drawn with the other two sides.
                                 areas of the squares drawn with the other two sides.
                                                                                       As per pythagoras theorem,
                                                                                      As per pythagoras theorem,  2
                                                                                              AC
                                                                                                     = AB  + BC
                                                                                                2
                                                                                                         2
                                                                                              AC 2   = AB  + BC 2
                                                                                                         2
                                                                                                     = 10  + 12
                                                                                                         2
                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                     = 10  + 12 2
                                                                                                         2
                                                                                                     = 100 + 144
                                                                                                     = 100 + 144
                                                                                                     = 244
                                                                                                     = 244
                                                                                              AC     =    244
                                                                                              AC     =    244
                                                                                                     = 15.62 cm
                                                                                                     = 15.62 cm
                                           B∠   = 90º                                  3 Find the height of a right angled triangle whose base is
                                                                                         15 cm and hypotenuse is 21 cm.
                                          B∠    = 90º                                 3 Find the height of a right angled triangle whose base is
                                         AC     = Hypotenuse                             15 cm and hypotenuse is 21 cm.
                                        AC      = Hypotenuse
                                         AB & BC = Adjacent sides
                                         AB & BC = Adjacent sides
                                 As per pythagoras theorem,
                                 As per pythagoras theorem,  2
                                                = AB  + BC
                                         AC
                                                    2
                                           2
                                        AC 2    = AB  + BC 2
                                                    2

                                                      2
                                 ∴       AC     =  AB +  BC 2

                                                      2
                                 ∴      AC      =  AB +  BC 2
                                 1 Calculate the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle
                                 1 Calculate the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle
                                    whose base is 5 cm and height is 12 cm.
                                    whose base is 5 cm and height is 12 cm.
                                 As per pythagoras theorem,                            As per pythagoras theorem,
                                 As per pythagoras theorem,
                                         AC 2   = AB  + BC 2                          As per pythagoras theorem,
                                                    2
                                                                                                 AB  + BC = AC
                                                                                               2
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                           2
                                        AC 2    = AB  + BC 2                                   2     2     2
                                                    2
                                                = 12  + 5 2                                     AB  + BC = AC 2
                                                    2
                                                                                                 AB  + 15
                                                                                                       = 21
                                                                                                    2
                                                                                               2
                                                = 12  + 5 2                                     AB  + 15 2 2  = 21 2
                                                    2
                                                                                               2
                                                = 144 + 25
                                                = 144 + 25                                        AB 2  = 441 - 225
                                                = 169                                            AB    = 441 - 225
                                                                                                       = 216
                                                = 169                                                  = 216
                                         AC     =    169                                            AB =
                                         AC     =    169                                           AB =    216
                                                                                                          216
                                                = 13 cm                                                = 14.7 cm
                                                = 13 cm                                                = 14.7 cm
                                               WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25       63
                                                                                                    st
                                               WCS - Electrician & Wireman : (NSQF - Revised 2022) - 1  Year : Exercise 1.7.25       63
                                                                                                    st
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