Page 352 - Electrician - TT (Volume 2)

ELECTRICIAN - CITS

DC (62196.3) EE (CCS FF (CCS AA (CHAdeMO) BB (GB//
Combo 1) Combo 2) /T 20234.3)

EV scenario in India and EV charging

Objectives: At the end of this exercise you shall be able to
• explain about EV scenario in India
• state the basic theory of EV charging batteries
• state the safety requirements for EV charging.

Introduction to Electric Vehicle
In recent years, green house gas problem increases and also the gasoline fuel rate also increases days by day
in India and global wide so that public also suffer financially due to this reason, automobile manufacture and new
companies put their effort to convert the conventional vehicle into electric vehicle that provide reliable solution.

Electric vehicle is propelled with electric motors and draw power from on board electric source in an electric
vehicle, it is more durable and mechanically simpler than gasoline vehicle. It gives more fuel efficiency that
gasoline because it does not produce emission like internal combustion engine. However, automobile industry
is not completely moving towards pure electric vehicle production, because there is in here problem of existing
batteries technology for storing the electric energy.
However now a days increasing the usage of hybrid and electric vehicle in our country and globalise.
Electric Vehicle: This type of vehicle uses one or more electric motor for propulsion. Electric vehicle are the
automobiles that are propelled by one or more electric motors using the energy stores in batteries.
India need to reduce dependency on a fossil-fuel based economy. India’s crude oil imports for 2021-22 was
163.91 billion dollars approximately 13,000,00 crore rupees.

Air quality indices related to India indicate that the air in many cities of India is no longer healthy. Automobile
related pollution has been one of the causes for this.
People living in some of Indian cities are being affected by noise pollution. Some of the Indian cities have the
worst noise pollution levels in the world Electric Vehicles may contribute to a reduction in noise pollution levels in
the cities.

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CITS : Power - Electrician & Wireman - Lesson 25 CITS : Power - Electrician & Wireman - Lesson 25