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MECHANIC DIESEL - CITS




                        Table Emission standards related to two-wheeler and three-wheeler vehicles

                       Standard                        References                          Date

               Bharat Stage II                  Euro II                          April 1, 2005
               Bharat Stage III                 Euro III                         April 1, 2010
               Bharat Stage IV                  Euro IV                          Proposed April 1, 2016

               Bharat Stage V                   Euro V                           Proposed April 1, 2020

                             Table Emission standards related to trucks and buses (grams/km)
                Year        Reference       tests          Co            HC            NOx            PM

                1992            _          ECER49       17.3-32.6       2.7-3.7             _           _
                1996            _          ECER49         11.20          2.40          14.4             _

                2000          Euro I      ECE R49          4.5           1.1            8.0          0.36*
               2005+         Euro II      ECE R49          4.0           1.1            7.0          0.15
               2010+         Euro. III      ESC            2.1           0.66           5.0          0.10
                                            ETC            5.45          0.78           5.0          0.16
                                            ESC            1.45          0.46           3.5          0.02
               2010+         Euro IV        ETC            4.0           0.55           3.5          0.03

              *.612(for
               engines
            below 85 kw)
                             Table Emission Standards for Light Diesel Vehicles (LDVs) (g/km)

                Year        Reference        CO            HC          HC+NOx          NOx            PM

                1992                      17.3-32.6       2.7-3.7
                1996                       5.0-9.0                      2.0-4.0

                2000          Euro I      2.72-6.90                    0.97-1.70

               2005+         Euro II       1.0-1.5                      0.7-1.2      0.14-0.25       0.36
                             Euro III        0.64                        0.56        0.08-0.17       0.15
                                             0.80                        0.72           0.50         0.05

                2010         Euro IV         0.95                        0.86          0.65          0.07
                                             0.50                        0.30          0.78          0.10
                                             0.63                        0.39          0.25          0.025
                                             0.74                        0.46          0.33          0.04
               2010+                                                                   0.39          0.06

                      Table Emission standards for three-wheeler gasoline light vehicles (LGVs) (g/km)

                     Year                      CO                       HC                    HC+NOx
            1991                     12-30                   8-12

            1996                     6.75                                             5.40
            2000                     4.00                                             2.00




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                                   CITS : Automotive - Mechanic Diesel - Lesson 80 - 83
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