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FASHION DESIGN & TECHNOLOGY - CITS

3 Fabric: Stabilize the fabric Cover your surface and stabilize the fabric using painters’tape. Use repositionable
adhesive spray. Using an adhesive spray (repositionable) when stenciling on fabric is must if you want crisp
results. Apply the paint in layers the fabric soaks up the paint, so you must work in layers.

4 Paper cutter: A stencil cutter is a machine that cuts stencils out of various materials such as paper, fabric, and
leather. It is also known as a stencil burner. With a vinyl cutter, you can create multiple stencils quickly and
easily by creating the design on your computer and having.

5 Paint: Stenciling produces an image or pattern on a surface by applying pigment to a surface through an
intermediate object, with designed holes in the intermediate object. The holes allow the pigment to reach only
some parts of the surface creating the design.
6 Sponge: Sponges can be used to paint your stencil and is an alternative to brushes a sponge area is larger
than a brush so the application of paint is quicker.
7 Brush: A Stencil brush is a specialist brush with short, firmly packed bristles. These types of brushes are
available in various widths, from small for tiny detailed sections to large ones for faster painting.
Procedure of stencil printing

1 Design Creation: Begin by creating or selecting a design that you want to print using a stencil. This design
can be anything from text to an image or a combination of both.
2 Stencil Preparation: Prepare a stencil material such as acetate, Mylar, or a specialized stencil paper. Ensure
that the stencil material is clean and free from any dust or debris.
3 Cutting the Stencil: Use a cutting tool, such as a craft knife or a laser cutter, to carefully cut out the design
from the stencil material. Take your time to ensure precise and clean cuts.

4 Surface Preparation: Prepare the surface onto which you want to apply the stencil design. This may involve
cleaning the surface, applying a base coat or primer, or any other necessary preparation steps depending on
the material and desired outcome.
5 Printing Technique: Depending on the desired effect, you can use various printing techniques such as screen
printing, block printing, or sponge dabbing to transfer the ink from the stencil onto the surface. Follow the
specific instructions for your chosen technique.
6 Removing the Stencil: Carefully remove the stencil from the surface while the ink is still wet. Take your time
to prevent smudging or smearing the printed design.
7 Clean Up: Clean your stencil, tools, and work area promptly to maintain their longevity and prevent any
unwanted transfer of ink or paint. Dispose of any waste materials properly according to local regulations.

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CITS : Apparel - Fashion Design & Technology - Lesson 4 CITS : Apparel - Fashion Design & Technology - Lesson 4