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A AWS A 5.1 classification E 70XX low hydrogen (E7018 preferred)
B AWS A 5.1 classification E 70XX low hydrogen (E7018 preferred)
C AWS A 5.5 classification E70XX - A1, low hydrogen
D AWS A 5.5 classification E70XX - B2L or E80XX B2, low hydrogen
E AWS A 5.5 classification E80XX-B3L or E80XX B6L, low hydrogen
F AWS A 5.5 classification E80XX-B6 or E80XX-B6L, low hydrogen
G AWS A 5.5 classification E80XX-B7 or E80XX-B7L, low hydrogen
H AWS A 5.5 classification E90XX-B8 or E80XX-B8L, low hydrogen
1 Table 1 refers to coated electrodes (SMAW process) only. For bare wire welding (SAW, GMAW, GTAW and
FCAW), use equivalent electrode classifications (AWS A 5.14, A 5.17, A5.18, A 5.20, A 5.23, At 28)
2 Higher allow electrode specified in the table should normally be used to meet the required tensile and toughness
after post weld heat treatment (PWHT). If no PWHT is required, the lower alloy electrode specified may be
required to meet the hardness requirements.
Table 2: Austenitic, super-austenitic and duplex stainless steel alloys
Types of welding current and position of welding
Base Material
304L SS 304H SS 316L SS 317L SS 904L SS 6% Mo SS 7% Mo SS Alloy 20Cb-3 2304 Duplex SS 2205 Duplex SS
Carbon and low ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC N N
alloy steel
Type 304L D DE DF DG DC C C DCH NL NL
stainless steel
Type 304H E EF EG * * * ECH * *
stainless steel
Type 316L FG FG FC FC FC FCH NL NL
stainless steel
Type 317L GC GC GC GC GC L L
stainless steel
Type 904L C C C C L L
stainless steel
Type 6% Mo CJK CJK * * *
stainless steel
Eg: 254 SMO, AL CJK * * *
6XN
Type Alloy 20Cb-3 H * *
Type 2304 Duplex LM LM
SS
Type 2205 Duplex LM
SS
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CITS : C G & M - Welder - Lesson 61-76 CITS : C G & M - Welder - Lesson 61-76