Page 113 - CITS - Fitter Trade Pactical - Volume - 2
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FITTER - CITS



           EXERCISE 33: Demonstration on removal of broken Taps

                                    or Studs from through hole and blind hole


            Objectives

           At the end of this exercise you shall be able to
           •  different methods of removing broken taps.
           •  causes for breakage of stud.
           •  different methods for removing broken stud.


           Job Sequence

           Following methods can apply to removal of broken taps or studs from through or blind hole.
           Taps broken below the surface pose a problem for removing. Any one of the several methods  can be used.
           Use of tap extractor (Fig 1)

              Fig 1


























           This is a very delicate tool and need very careful handling. This extractor has fingers which can be inserted on
           the flutes of the broken tap. The sliding collar is then brought to the surface of the work and the extractor turned
           anticlockwise to take out the broken tap.
           A light blow on the broken tap with a punch will help to relieve the tap if it is jammed inside the hole.
           Use of punch (Fig 2)

           In this method the point of the punch is placed in the flute of the broken tap in an
           Inclination and struck with a hammer the positioning of the punch should be such that the broken  tap is rotated
           anticlockwise when struck.

           Annealing and Drilling the Tap (Fig 3)
           This is a method adopted when  other method fail. In the process the broken tap is heated by flame or by other
           methods for annealing. A hole is then drilled on the annealed tap. The remaining piece can be removed either
           by using a drift or using an EZY - OUT (extractor). This method is not suitable for workpieces with low melting
           temperatures such as aluminium, copper etc. (Fig 3)








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